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KembaliNIM (Student Number) | G1D009005 |
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Nama Mahasiswa | DWI KRISTIARINI |
Judul Artikel | PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PADA IBU POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESARIA (SC) DI RSUD BANYUMAS |
Abstrak | Latar belakang: Nyeri post operasi sectio caesarea (SC) dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah serius pada ibu dan janin, salah satunya activity daily living (ADL) ibu menjadi terganggu. Nyeri post operasi SC disebabkan oleh robeknya jaringan pada dinding perut dan dinding uterus. Teknik relaksasi autogenik dapat membantu mengendalikan pernafasan, tekanan darah, denyut jantung, serta suhu tubuh. Latihan yang dilakukan pada ibu post operasi sectio caesarea (SC) dapat membuat ibu merasakan relaks. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh teknik relaksasi autogenik terhadap skala nyeri pada ibu post operasi sectio caesarea (SC) di RSUD Banyumas Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra experiment dengan rancangan pre test-post test one group without control design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan conseceutive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan dianalisis bivariat menggunakan uji Paired t-test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata usia responden 29,86 tahun. Mayoritas responden lulus SMP (29,5%), multipara (50,8%), pertama SC (88,5%),dan Ibu rumah tangga (88,5%). Hasil uji statistik ini menggunakan paired t-test didapatkan nilai t=19,126 dan p value =0,000, teknik relaksasi autogenik dapat menurunkan skala nyeri secara signifikan. Kesimpulan: Teknik relaksasi autogenik dapat menurunkan nyeri pada ibu post operasi sectio caesarea. |
Abstrak (Inggris) | Abstract Background: Post-operative pain of caesarean section can cause serious problems to mother and the fetus, including impaired Activity Daily Living (ADL). Post-operative pain is caused by the damage tissues of the abdominal and uterine wall. Autogenic relaxation technique can control the respiration, blood pressure, heart rate, and body temperature. Exercises are performed on post-operative caesarean section (SC) can provide relaxation to mother. Purpose: The aim of this research was to determining the effect of autogenic relaxation technique to the pain scale of post-operative caesarean section (SC) mother. Methods: This research is pre experiment with pre-test-post-test one group without control design. The sampling technique of this research was consecutive sampling. Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) was used to measure pain scale, and data was analyzed using Paired t-test. Results: The result of this research showed that the average of respondents’ age was 29.86 years old. The majority of the respondents were graduated from high school (29.5%), multiparous (50.8%), first SC (88.5%), and housewives (88.5%). The results of paired t-test, t-value was 19.126 and p-value was 0.000, it means that autogenic relaxation technique significantly can decrease the pain scale. Conclusion: Autogenic relaxation techniques can decreasing the pain scale of post-operative caesarean section (SC) mother. |
Kata Kunci | Teknik Relaksasi Autogenik, Skala Nyeri post SC |
Nama Pembimbing 1 | Lutfatul Latifah |
Nama Pembimbing 2 | Nurul Hidayati |
Tahun | 2013 |
Jumlah Halaman | 6 |
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